Social Security is on an unsustainable path. According to the latest projections, it will reach technical insolvency by 2033, threatening retirees with automatic 23 percent benefit cuts. The program is also a major driver of persistent federal deficits and mounting debt. Policymakers should not delay reforms any further and consider fundamentally rethinking the program’s structure—to protect seniors from old-age poverty, spare younger workers from higher tax burdens, and move the United States toward fiscal sustainability.
Featured Content
RELATED EVENT
Reimagining Social Security
October 30, 2025 • 9 AM — 12 PM EDT
Join us for the official launch of Reimagining Social Security: Global Lessons for Retirement Policy Changes. In order to find real-world solutions that protect seniors, preserve individual liberty, and fit the American economic model, Cato Institute scholars Romina Boccia and Ivane Nachkebia bring together leading experts in retirement and fiscal policy to examine international case studies and provide actionable policy solutions to show how the United States can reform its retirement system without burdening younger generations with unsustainable debt and taxes.